Will swach bharat success?
Swachhta
(cleanliness) was an idea first articulated by Mahatma Gandhi, who said
that sanitation is even more important than political freedom. A
mission as fundamentally transformative as Swachh Bharat will not only
result in intended physical outcomes but also a lifestyle and mindset
change.
The caste link
The mission for a clean India will not work without breaking the link between caste and occupation.
To
clean the country, you have to address the problems of those who have
spent a lifetime cleaning the country. You come out with your brooms and
clean for a day. It is a photo opportunity for most of you. But I want
to ask, what of the remaining 364 days? Who will clean your dirt? In
India, there is an inexorable link between occupation and caste; the
occupation of manual scavenging is linked with caste. We have to break
the link between caste and occupation before we set out to achieve
Swachh Bharat. It cannot be achieved by preaching ‘cleanliness is next
to godliness’. You have made certain communities from particular castes
clean the country. If that were not the case, why is it that for the
last 4,000 years, the same communities are cleaning the countryside?
Without breaking the chain, those who make Bharat swachh will never be a
part of the campaign. You will be projecting an illusion and to promote
that, you will conceive of campaigns where the success of the illusion
will depend on how well you promote it. Constitution declaring the
abolition of untouchability in Article 17, it is still
practiced by perpetuating occupations such as scavenging. In the Indian
context, manual scavenging is a misery, drudgery, so one cannot worship
it.
From positive perspective (progress side)
In
the short span of three years, about 50 million toilets have been
constructed in rural India, increasing the coverage from 39% to 69% now;
another 3.8 million have sprung up in cities and towns and another 1.4
million are presently under construction.
So
far, 248,000 villages have been resurrected from the ignominy of open
defecation; 203 districts, over one third of the total, have banished
open defecation. Five States have declared themselves Open Defecation Free (ODF)
in rural areas: Sikkim, Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, Uttarakhand and
Haryana. About 1,200 of our cities and towns, about one-third of the
total, have already become ODF. More importantly, all ODF claims are
scrutinized by third-party independent verification.
Women’s empowerment
Mission
will work for sure since its success will have the most liberating
impact on the women of our country. Surely no one can seriously believe
that defecating in the open is a safe and viable option for women.
The Educational Push
If
we more focus on education on the side of cleanness then our success
speed will increase. i think,we should give instruction to school and
teachers. first of all we have to give instruction to teachers and
encourage them to follow the campaign and give enthuse to students to
make habit for the cleanness. if the students have habit then they will
go for cleanness definitely. i means to say,if base is perfect and
foundation is good then we can make higher stories on this perfect
foundation. we have to make one new education law or make reforms with
include clean India campaign.
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